Monday, June 14, 2021

A Miniature Black Hole on Earth



What we know so far ?

   Till now, we were studying black holes that were far away from us, that is, at a distance in light years, and it was impossible for us to reach near to them. We always studied them alone. Let’s study black holes together with our own planet, "Earth." Scientists believe that there are black holes, particularly stellar black holes, that are the size of an atom or less all around the Earth. These black holes are so small that they can only trap small atoms or molecules and force them to revolve around them as the electrons revolve around the protons. These mini black holes are known as Gravitational Equivalents of an Atom, or GEAs. These mini black holes seem to be formed at the beginning of the universe and, due to continuous cooling and heating, these black holes are formed.


What we are going to consider ?

    As we all know, there are many types of black holes according to their size. So we'll look at what happens if a black hole with a radius of about one centimeter collides with our planet. Now, black holes are super dense, which means our hypothetical assumed black hole’s mass will be almost six times the mass of the earth and its gravitational force will be a million to billion times greater than the earth. Our scientists attempted it in 2008 in the Large Hadron Collider under the supervision of Stephen Hawking, where small atoms were accelerated to collide and produce enough energy to create a miniature black hole. It was put forward that if this experiment goes successfully, very small black holes will be formed all around the globe. But this would have been the way to destruction created by humans, but as we are still alive, that means this experiment was unsuccessful as the collision of atoms used to radiate a huge amount of hawking radiation, meaning not a single black hole has been formed. The Large Hadron Collider requires a very large amount of energy to create a black hole, and in 2008 the energy was 1000 times less to create a small black hole.

How will it devastate our planet ?

    A black hole this small is also so strong that it can rip off the entire Earth. First, the small black hole on the earth's surface begins to more on the earth's surface will create a super strong gravitational force with a diameter of about 10 meters and will begin to pull everything around it. Because a dense object is present on Earth, it increases the gravitational pull of the Earth, which affects the orbit of the moon, causing the moon's circular orbit to become elliptical. This will cause a great deal of damage to the earth as the moon is the main cause of the lunar tides and the moon's appearance so close to the earth will affect the tides, which can destroy cities in a very short period of time. Slowly, everything on earth will rip off, and the miniature black hole will start to move towards the core of the black hole. It will take him less than an hour from when it starts to move towards the surface to reach the center. As soon as it reaches the centre of the earth, it will start to move towards the other end of the earth. At the other end of the earth, the black hole will now start rotating around the earth, absorbing all the mass of the earth. Many parts of the black hole will be absorbed, but the parts that remain will start to rotate around the black hole. The Earth will then be nothing more than a disc rotating around the black hole. The temperature of this disc will be very high, so high that it will match the temperature of the sun and will continuously radiate energy. So, will this be the end of humanity? Will such a small thing be able to destroy such brilliant minds on the planet?

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